--- id: 5f836374-1c77-4c94-88a9-76ab79b275f1 title: 'George Frederick Bodley: Victorian Architect and Ecclesiastical Designer' abstract: "George Frederick Bodley (1827\u20131907) was a prominent English architect\ \ known for his work in the Gothic Revival style. He is particularly celebrated\ \ for his ecclesiastical buildings, including new churches and extensive restorations,\ \ as well as his partnership with Thomas Garner. His career also included significant\ \ secular works and a notable, though unsuccessful, entry into the Liverpool Cathedral\ \ competition." classification: primary: '72' secondary: - '728' - '726' - '92' udc_main_class: '7' tags: - George Frederick Bodley - Architecture - Gothic Revival - Ecclesiastical buildings - Victorian era - English architect topics: - Architecture - Biography - History author: '' created_at: '2026-06-01T00:01:30.933030' updated_at: '2026-06-01T02:14:27.389729' sources: - type: url uri: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Frederick_Bodley format: url_fetch udc_label: Architecture version: '1' --- ## Card: George Frederick Bodley: Victorian Architect and Ecclesiastical Designer George Frederick Bodley (1827–1907) was a prominent English architect known for his work in the Gothic Revival style. He is particularly celebrated for his ecclesiastical buildings, including new churches and extensive restorations, as well as his partnership with Thomas Garner. His career also included significant secular works and a notable, though unsuccessful, entry into the Liverpool Cathedral competition. ## Classification Primary: 72 | Secondary: 728, 726, 92 | Tags: George Frederick Bodley, Architecture, Gothic Revival, Ecclesiastical buildings, Victorian era, English architect | Topics: Architecture, Biography, History ## Content George Frederick Bodley - Wikipedia Jump to content Main menu Main menu move to sidebar hide Navigation Main page Contents Current events Random article About Wikipedia Contact us Contribute Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file Special pages Search Search Appearance Donate Create account Log in Personal tools Donate Create account Log in Contents move to sidebar hide (Top) 1 Personal life 2 Career Toggle Career subsection 2.1 Partnership with Thomas Garner 2.2 Liverpool Cathedral competition 2.3 Late works 2.4 Royal Academy 2.5 Other activities 3 Death 4 Gallery 5 Works Toggle Works subsection 5.1 New churches 5.2 Church repairs, alterations and furnishings 5.3 Secular buildings 6 References 7 Sources 8 External links Toggle the table of contents George Frederick Bodley 9 languages مصرى Español Français Italiano Latina Polski Svenska Türkçe 中文 Edit links Article Talk English Read Edit View history Tools Tools move to sidebar hide Actions Read Edit View history General What links here Related changes Upload file Permanent link Page information Cite this page Get shortened URL Print/export Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons Wikidata item Appearance move to sidebar hide From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia English architect (1827–1907) This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources:   "George Frederick Bodley"  –  news   · newspapers   · books   · scholar   · JSTOR ( August 2011 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this message ) George Frederick Bodley RA Bodley, c.  1900 Born ( 1827-03-14 ) 14 March 1827 Hull , East Riding of Yorkshire , England Died 21 October 1907 (1907-10-21) (aged 80) Water Eaton , Oxfordshire , England Occupation Architect Awards Royal Gold Medal for Architecture (1899) Practice Bodley and Garner Buildings Washington National Cathedral St David's Cathedral, Hobart George Frederick Bodley RA (14 March 1827 – 21 October 1907) was an English Gothic Revival architect . He was a pupil of Sir George Gilbert Scott and worked with C. E. Kempe . He was in partnership with Thomas Garner for much of his career and was one of the founders of Watts & Co. Personal life [ edit ] Bodley was the youngest son of William Hulme Bodley, of Edinburgh, physician at Hull Royal Infirmary , Hull , who in 1838 retired to his wife's home town, Brighton . George's eldest brother, the Rev. W. H. Bodley, became a well-known Roman Catholic preacher and a professor at St Mary's College , New Oscott , Birmingham. He married Minna F. H. Reavely, daughter of Thomas George Wood Reavely, at Kinnersley Castle in 1872. They had a son, George H. Bodley, born in 1874. Career [ edit ] Blue plaque on Harley Street, London Bodley was articled to the architect Sir George Gilbert Scott , a relative by marriage, under whose influence he became imbued with the spirit of the Gothic Revival , and he became known as the chief exponent of 14th-century English Gothic , and the leading ecclesiastical architect in England. [ 1 ] He is regarded as the leader of the resurgence of interest in English and Northern European late-medieval design. Noted for his pioneering design work in the Queen Anne Revival . [ 2 ] Bodley became acquainted with William Morris in the late 1850s, and in the 1860s his commissions for stained glass and ecclesiastical decoration helped ensure the success of Morris's firm, Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co., founded in 1861. Bodley is said to have designed two of Morris's early wallpapers. By the late 1860s Bodley had become disenchanted with Morris, and for stained glass turned to the firm of Burlison and Grylls , founded in 1868, for the glass in his later churches, notably St Augustine's Church , Pendlebury , near Manchester (designed 1870) and the Church of the Holy Angels , Hoar Cross in Staffordshire (designed 1871–72). Bodley worked with his lifelong friend, the stained glass designer Charles Eamer Kempe . They collaborated on projects including: St John the Baptist, Tuebrook in Liverpool; Queens' College Chapel , Cambridge; All Saints, Danehill, East Sussex and the Church of St Mary the Virgin, Clumber Park in Nottinghamshire . [ 2 ] His alterations to St Stephen's Church, Gloucester Road, London , the architect and president of RIBA , Harry Stuart Goodhart-Rendel said tamed the work of its founding 'rogue' Victorian architect, Joseph Peacock . [ 3 ] Partnership with Thomas Garner [ edit ] From 1869 he worked in a twenty-eight-year partnership with Thomas Garner , designing collegiate buildings in Oxford and Cambridge , country houses and churches throughout the British Isles . One cathedral was completed to his design: St David's Cathedral, Hobart in Tasmania , Australia (first design, 1865; revised 1891; building completed 1936). In 1906 Bodley designed with his pupil Henry Vaughan the Washington National Cathedral in Washington, D.C. He also designed Grace Cathedral, San Francisco in 1862, and again for its post-1906 earthquake replacement but it was adapted by his partner after his death. As well as Vaughan, Bodley and Garner's pupils included the garden designer Inigo Thomas who specialised in formal gardens with geometrical plans in 17th- and 18th-century styles, which suited the houses that Bodley and Garner renovated for wealthy clients. In 1874 Bodley founded Watts & Co. with Garner and George Gilbert Scott Jr. Bodley, Garner, and Scott all lived on Church Row in Hampstead in the 1860s and 70s. [ 4 ] [ 2 ] His secular work included the London School Board offices, and in collaboration with Garner, the new buildings at Magdalen College, Oxford , and Hewell Grange , Worcestershire (for Lord Windsor ). Liverpool Cathedral competition [ edit ] In 1902 Bodley was an assessor for the competition to design Liverpool Cathedral which selected a design by the young Giles Gilbert Scott . When construction of the cathedral began in 1904, Bodley was appointed to oversee Gilbert Scott's work, but had no direct part in its design. Late works [ edit ] One of Bodley's final architectural works was the chapel at Bedford School , the foundation stone of which was laid on 18 May 1907 by Lord St John of Bletso . Building took a year, the chapel was consecrated in July 1908, but by which time Bodley had died. The other was the St Chad's parish church , Burton upon Trent . Work started in 1905 and the church was consecrated in 1910. After Bodley's death his partner Cecil Greenwood Hare took over the project; his contribution was the design of an octagonal choir vestry. Royal Academy [ edit ] Bodley exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1854. He was elected an associate of the academy in 1881 and a full academician in 1902. Other activities [ edit ] As well as being an architect, he was a draughtsman , a connoisseur of art, published a volume of poems in 1899, inspired art works by painters such as John Melhuish Strudwick and designed wallpaper and chintzes for Watts & Co. [ 1 ] He served as prime warden of the Fishmongers' Company in 1901–02. In early life he had been in close alliance with the Pre-Raphaelites , and he did a great deal to improve public taste in domestic decoration and furniture. [ 1 ] Death [ edit ] Bodley died on 21 October 1907 at Water Eaton, Oxfordshire and is buried in the churchyard of the Church of St James, Kinnersley , Herefordshire. [ 5 ] Gallery [ edit ] The Church of All Saints, Selsley The Church of the Holy Angels, Hoar Cross St Mary's Church, Eccleston St Bride's Episcopal Church , Glasgow St Chad's, Burton upon Trent Clumber Park Chapel All Saints' Church, Cambridge Richly decorated Arts and Crafts interior of All Saints', Cambridge. Alternative exterior view of All Saints', Cambridge St John the Baptist Church, Tue Brook St Augustine's Church , Pendlebury St Alban's Church, Sneinton, Nottingham St Michael and All Angels' Church, Brighton St German's Church , Cardiff (1884) Holy Trinity Church, Long Melford Holy Trinity Church, South Kensington The Lady Chapel of Liverpool Cathedral . Interior of St John the Divine, Kennington St Matthew's Church, Chapel Allerton, Leeds St Peter in Eastgate, Lincoln , is the combined work of three eminent architects - nave and chancel by Sir Arthur Blomfield (1870), south aisle by Temple Moore (1914) and the chancel decoration by Bodley (1884). Bedford School Chapel, 1908 - his last work Works [ edit ] New churches [ edit ] 1854–56 Christ Church, Long Grove, Herefordshire (now named Llangrove ) 1854–58 St John the Baptist Church, Dimmelsdale, France Lynch , Gloucestershire 1855 Church of St Michael and All Angels , Brighton , Sussex 1857–74 St Salvador's Church, Dundee , Scotland 1860–68 All Saints' Church , Selsley , Gloucestershire 1861–62 St Martin on the Hill , Scarborough , Yorkshire 1861–65 St Wilfrid's Church , Haywards Heath , Sussex 1861–66 St Stephen's Church, St Peter Port , Guernsey with Benjamin Ferrey 1862 St Mary & St Mary Magdalene's Church, Brighton ( demolished 1963 ) 1863–70 All Saints' Church , Jesus Lane, Cambridge 1865–71 St Simon's Church, St Helier , Jersey 1867–70 Church of Saint John the Baptist, Liverpool 1867–74 All Saints' Church, Falsgrave, Scarborough , Yorkshire 1868–70 Church of Saint John the Baptist, Liverpool 1868–1936 St David's Cathedral, Hobart 1871–73 St Michael's Church, Folkestone , Kent with Thomas Garner (now demolished) [ 6 ] 1871 St Augustine's Church , Pendlebury near Manchester , Lancashire with Thomas Garner 1872 Church of the Holy Angels, Hoar Cross , Staffordshire with Thomas Garner 1874 St John the Divine, Kennington , London (interior) 1879–85 St Michael's Church , Camden Town , London with Thomas Garner 1880–86 St German's Church , Roath , Cardiff with Thomas Garner 1885–86 St Alban's Church, Sneinton , Nottinghamshire with Thomas Garner 1885-86 St Lawrence's Church, Ecchinswell , Hampshire with Thomas Garner 1886 Marlborough College chapel with Thomas Garner 1886–89 The Church of St Mary the Virgin, Clumber Park , Nottinghamshire 1887–95 St Saviour's Church, Splott , Cardiff with Thomas Garner 1889–92 Ascension Church, Woodlands , Dorset with Thomas Garner 1889–92 St Mary of Eton Church , Hackney Wick , London with Thomas Garner 1891 Queens' College chapel, Cambridge 1892–93 St Mary's Church, Horbury , Yorkshire with Thomas Garner 1892–94 St Aldhelm's Church, Poole , Dorset with Thomas Garner 1892–94 St Luke's Church, Warrington, Lancashire with Thomas Garner 1892–95 St Aidan's Church, Skelmanthorpe , Yorkshire with Thomas Garner 1894–95 Holy Innocents Church, South Norwood 1894–1902 St John the Evangelist, Iffley Road , Oxford 1897 St Matthew's Church Chapel Allerton , Leeds , Yorkshire 1898–1902 All Saints' Church, Weston-super-Mare , Somerset 1899 St Mary's Church, Eccleston , Cheshire 1899 St Bride's Church, Glasgow , Scotland 1901 Holy Trinity Church, Prince Consort Road , South Kensington , London with Cecil Greenwood Hare 1901 Mission Church, Hadley End , Staffordshire 1901–10 St Boniface's Church, Chandler's Ford , Hampshire 1903–04 St Aidan's Church, Bristol , Gloucestershire 1903–04 St Edward's Church, Holbeck , Leeds (demolished 1984) 1903–10 St Chad's Church, Burton-on-Trent , Staffordshire with Cecil Greenwood Hare 1905 St Faith's Church, Brentford , London with Cecil Greenwood Hare 1905–06 The Paraclete Church, Hom Green , Ross-on-Wye , Herefordshire 1905–06 Church of the Annunciation, Bournemouth , with Giles Gilbert Scott 1906–07 Bedford School chapel 1907 Washington National Cathedral , Washington, D.C. , United States, with Henry Vaughan Church repairs, alterations and furnishings [ edit ] 1859–63 St James' Church, Bicknor , Kent : new vestry, porch and roof, reseating and repairs to walls [ 7 ] 1863–65 All Saints' Church, Coddington, Nottinghamshire : rebuild 1864–65 St James' Church, Wigmore, Herefordshire : repairs 1864–67 Jesus College Chapel , Cambridge: repairs 1866–69 St Michael & All Angels Church, Kingsland, Herefordshire : repairs 1868–70 St Mary's Church, Almeley , Herefordshire , with Thomas Garner : repairs 1868–70 St Nicholas's Church, South Kilworth , Leicestershire : repairs 1870–71 St Mary the Virgin, Barnsley , Yorkshire: repairs 1870–73 St Michael's Church, Lyonshall , Herefordshire : repairs 1871–72 St Mark's Church, Bilton, Warwickshire , with Thomas Garner: new north aisle, transept and organ chamber, with reseating, reflooring and general repairs to roofs and walls 1871–72 Church of St Mary Magdalene, Keyworth , Nottinghamshire : repairs 1871–72 St Laurence's Church, Rowington , Warwickshire , with Thomas Garner: repairs 1873 St Swithun's Church, East Retford Nottinghamshire : Chantry chapel rebuilt 1873–75 Church of St Mary the Virgin, Plumtree , Nottinghamshire , with Thomas Garner: decoration and new organ case 1873–79 St Michael's Church, Shalbourne , Berkshire, with Thomas Garner, new south aisle: reseating and general restoration 1874 St Helen's Church, Brant Broughton , Lincolnshire : new chancel and repairs 1874–78 St Peter & St Paul's Church , Langham, Rutland , with Thomas Garner: repairs to roof, walls, tower and belfry 1876–79 St Lawrence's Church, Oxhill , Warwickshire , with Thomas Garner: repairs 1876–88 St Wilfrid's Church, Hickleton , Yorkshire 1880 St Swithun's Church, Leonard Stanley , Gloucestershire 1880–83 St Laurence's Church, Frodsham , with Thomas Garner: restoration 1881–84 All Saints' Church, Nettleham , Lincolnshire , with Thomas Garner: new vestry and organ chamber, rebuilding and enlargement of chancel, rebuilding of porch and general repairs 1882–90 All Saints' Church, Bedworth , Warwickshire , with Thomas Garner: rebuild 1884 St Mary's Church, Clifton , Nottinghamshire 1885 St Michael's Church, Kirk Langley , Derbyshire , with Thomas Garner: restoration [ 8 ] 1886–88 St Manakneu's Church, Lanreath , Cornwall , with Thomas Garner: repairs 1887 Church of St Giles , Wimborne St Giles , Dorset , remodelling in the Gothic style [ 9 ] 1889–91 St Giles' Church, Mountnessing , Essex , with Thomas Garner: new vestry/organ chamber, four new nave windows, reseating and general repairs to roof and walls 1889–92 St John the Baptist Church, Epping , Essex , with Thomas Garner: rebuild 1890 St John the Divine, Kennington , London (interior) 1890 St Mary's Church, Nottingham (chapter house) 1890 St Saviour's Church, Ellerby Road, Leeds : addition of Pusey chapel. 1890–99 St Andrew's Church, Chelmondiston , Suffolk , with Thomas Garner: enlargement 1891–1905 All Saints' Church, St Paul's Walden , Hertfordshire, with Thomas Garner: new vestry, new west window in south aisle, reseating and general repairs to roof and walls 1892 Holy Trinity Church, Markbeech , Kent: new chancel [ 10 ] 1892 St Paul's Church, Knightsbridge : new chancel, rood screen and reredos 1895 St Martin's Church, Womersley , Yorkshire : rood screen and loft, nave and chancel roof decoration 1897 St George in the Meadows, Nottingham : added chancel 1898 St Bartholomew's Church, Wilmslow : clerestory added to chancel 1898–1903 Holy Trinity Church, Long Melford : refurbishment of main tower 1898–1905 St Bartholomew's Church, Reading , Berkshire : new chancel, north chapel, vestry and chapel at east end of south aisle 1898–1905 St Paul's Church, Bedford : reorder chancel, restore choir stalls and new rood screen 1899–1901 All Saints' Church, East Horndon , Essex : repairs 1899–1904 St Carantoc's Church, Crantock , Cornwall , with Edmund Harold Sedding : repairs 1900–01 St Nicholas' Church, Little Bowden , Northamptonshire : repairs 1901 St Peter's Church, Hartshorne, Derbyshire : enlargement 1901 St Mary's Church, Whitkirk , Leeds : rebuilt 1902–05 St Mary the Virgin, Barton Mills , Suffolk : repairs 1903 St Stephen's, Gloucester Road , London, with Walter Tapper : new reredos and other alterations 1903–04 Christ Church, Mold Green , Kirkheaton , Yorkshire: new chancel, vestry & organ chamber 1904 St Bartholomew's Church, Elvaston repairs and rebuilding of the chancel 1905–07 St Nicholas' Church, Skirbeck , Lincolnshire : new vestries, organ chamber and porches, several new windows, rebuilding of chancel, reseating and general repairs 1906 Church of the Annunciation to the Blessed Virgin Mary, Souldern : dismantled and rebuilt bell tower and tower arch 1906 Holy Angels Church, Lilliput Road, Poole , Dorset : rood screen, choir stalls and organ case [ 11 ] 1906 St Barnabas Church , Pimlico, London: reredos, rood screen and (with Hill and Son) organ case [ 12 ] 1907 St Barnabas Church, Hove : reredos 1907–09 All Saints' Church, Kedleston : north aisle St Paul's, Burton upon Trent : alterations Secular buildings [ edit ] 1856 National School, Haywards Heath, Sussex [ 13 ] 1870 Queens' College Old Hall, Cambridge , decoration 1872–76 Offices of the London School Board (with Thomas Garner ), (demolished 1929) The Wodehouse near Wombourne , for the Shaw-Hellier family Hewell Grange 1905: Second Boer War Memorial , York References [ edit ] ^ a b c   One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Chisholm, Hugh , ed. (1911). " Bodley, George Frederick ". Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 110. ^ a b c "George Frederick Bodley (1827–1907)" (PDF) . Bodley & Kempe Centenary: A celebration of Victorian church art and design . The Churches Conservation Trust . 1 July 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 November 2007 . Retrieved 30 May 2008 . ^ Historic England . "Details from listed building database (1293603)" . National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 24 October 2013 . ^ Hall, Michael (2016) [2004]. "Bodley, George Frederick". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi : 10.1093/ref:odnb/31944 .   (Subscription, Wikipedia Library access or UK public library membership required.) ^ "Bodley Monument Church of St James - Kinnersley - Herefordshire - England" . British Listed Buildings Online . Retrieved 14 August 2010 . ^ Homan 1984 , p. 57. ^ Homan 1984 , p. 106. ^ Historic England . ": Church of St Michael, Kirk Langley (Grade I) (1109095)" . National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 21 November 2012 . ^ " Wimborne St. Giles ," in An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Dorset, Volume 5, East , (London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1975), 92-104. British History Online , accessed May 18, 2022 ^ Homan 1984 , p. 75. ^ Newman & Pevsner 1972 , p. 334. ^ "St Barnabas Church - Guide" . ^ Williamson et al. 2019 , p. 425. Sources [ edit ] Lee, Sidney , ed. (1912). "Bodley, George Frederick"  . Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement) . Vol. 1. London: Smith, Elder & Co . pp.  187– 190. Homan, Roger (1984). The Victorian Churches of Kent . Chichester: Phillimore & Co. Ltd. ISBN   0-85033-466-7 . Newman, John; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1972). Dorset . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . ISBN   0-14-071044-2 . Pevsner, Nikolaus (1951). Nottinghamshire . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . Pevsner, Nikolaus (1963). Herefordshire . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . Pevsner, Nikolaus (1966). Berkshire . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . Pevsner, Nikolaus (1973) [1966]. Buckinghamshire . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . ISBN   0-14-071019-1 . Pevsner, Nikolaus (1968). Worcestershire . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . Pevsner, Nikolaus ; Cherry, Bridget (1973) [1961]. Northamptonshire . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . ISBN   0-14-071022-1 . Pevsner, Nikolaus ; Cherry, Bridget (revision) (1975) [1963]. Wiltshire . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . ISBN   0-14-0710-26-4 . Pevsner, Nikolaus ; Lloyd, David (1967). Hampshire and the Isle of Wight . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . Pevsner, Nikolaus ; Wedgwood, Alexandra (1966). Warwickshire . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . Sherwood, Jennifer; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1974). Oxfordshire . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . ISBN   0-14-071045-0 . Verey, David (1970). Gloucestershire: The Cotswolds . The Buildings of England . Harmondsworth: Penguin Books . ISBN   0-14-071040-X . Williamson, Elizabeth; Hudson, Tim; Musson, Jeremy; Nairn, Ian (2019). Sussex: West . The Buildings of England. New Haven and London: Yale University Press . ISBN   978-0-300-22521-1 . External links [ edit ] Profile – Royal Academy of Arts Collections Authority control databases International ISNI VIAF GND FAST WorldCat National United States France BnF data Sweden Artists ULAN Musée d'Orsay People Structurae Other IdRef SNAC Yale LUX Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_Frederick_Bodley&oldid=1348035566 " Categories : 1827 births 1907 deaths 19th-century English architects Gothic Revival architects English ecclesiastical architects Recipients of the Royal Gold Medal Architects of cathedrals Royal Academicians Architects from Kingston upon Hull Hidden categories: Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB Pages using cite ODNB with id parameter Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata Articles needing additional references from August 2011 All articles needing additional references Use dmy dates from April 2020 Articles with hCards Articles incorporating Cite DNB template This page was last edited on 10 April 2026, at 09:05  (UTC) . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. , a non-profit organization. Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers Contact Wikipedia Legal & safety contacts Code of Conduct Developers Statistics Cookie statement Mobile view Search Search Toggle the table of contents George Frederick Bodley 9 languages Add topic ## Source - url: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Frederick_Bodley